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Medical Track: First Response, Industrial Medicine and Space Health · Module 2 of 4 · about 15 min

Medicine on the worksite

OSHA 1910.151 requires employers to make medical personnel available for advice and, when there is no infirmary, clinic or hospital in near proximity, to have a person trained in first aid on site with supplies ready. Where workers can be exposed to corrosive materials, there must be facilities to flush the eyes and body quickly.

Remote sites change the math. If the nearest hospital is hours away, the site needs more trained people, more equipment, a clear evacuation plan and a way to reach a doctor by phone or video.

Heat illness is one of the most common worksite medical problems. OSHA's heat program is built on water, rest and shade, plus acclimatization: new and returning workers need time to build heat tolerance, and many heat deaths happen in a worker's first days. Heat stroke, with confusion or collapse and hot skin, is a medical emergency: call for help and cool the person fast.

Occupational health also covers fit-for-duty checks, hearing and respirator programs, drug testing policies and return-to-work after injury. Medics often handle the paperwork that tracks injuries, so accurate records matter.

Sources

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